Tuesday, 20 May 2008

Food price rises 'hit UK harder'

The UK is "more exposed" to rising food price rises than its peers, adding to recessionary fears, according to a report by Ernst & Young. Its Item Club says "the implications for business are profound" - making it more likely firms will raise prices. Unlike the US which has a balance of food and France which has a surplus, the UK has a trade deficit in food. The Item Club report says that as food prices keep rising, this reduces the chance of an interest rate cut in the UK. "The danger now is that rising food world prices and energy prices will lead to excessively tight monetary policy", it says, as the government seeks to counter the rise by "squeezing domestic costs". As food and energy prices contribute 1.7% to Consumer Prices Index Inflation - which recently reached 3% - this leaves "little room" for price rises elsewhere. Input costs have risen by nearly a quarter in the 12 months to April, eating into consumers' disposable incomes. Link to article.

The government's 2% inflation target will require a 1.5 percentage-point premium on interest rates because of spiralling food and energy prices. This will lead to sharply lower growth and rising unemployment, as many as 60,000 jobs lost, according to the Item club report, which uses the Treasury model to forecast the economy. It urged the chancellor, Alistair Darling, to exclude food and energy from the inflation target or risk excessive pain for voters in the run-up to the election. Read the Guardian article.


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